Title: TiO2-SiO2-reinforced methylated grafted natural rubber (MG49-TiO2-SiO2) polymer nanocomposites: preparation, optimization and characterization
Page Range: p.747-754
Author(s): Oon Lee Kang; Azizan Ahmad; Nur Hasyareeda Hassan; Usman Ali Rana; Mohd Sukor Suait; Migliaresi C
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Journal: Polymers and Polymer Composites
Issue Year: ppc
Volume: 24
Issue No: No.9
Abstract
TiO2-SiO2 (30:70) and (70:30) sol particles were first prepared through ClHNO2-EtOH catalysis; and then incorporated into methylated grafted natural rubber (MG49) polymer host. Resultant MG49-TiO2-SiO2 (30:70) and (70:30) polymer nanocomposites were characterised through XRD and FTIR analyses. Both MG49-TiO2SiO2 (30:70) and (70:30) polymer nanocomposites had exhibited extensive reduction in semicrystalline phase; but no significant change in structural properties. Low crystalline MG49-TiO2-SiO2 (30:70) and (70:30) polymer nanocomposites were further characterised through SEM, TGA and DRA analyses. Both MG49-TiO2-SiO2 (30:70) and (70:30) polymer nanocomposites had exhibited different dispersion state on fracture surface. Both MG49-TiO2-SiO2 (30:70) and (70:30) polymer nanocomposites had demonstrated significant improvement in thermal properties, and also some improvement in rheological properties. 13 Refs.
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