Polymers and Polymer Composites

EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES IN-VIVO OF POLY(L-LACTIDE-COGLYCOLIDE) COMPOSITES CONTAINING BIOACTIVE GLASS

February 1, 2013 By: Zhihua Zhou; Lihua Liu; Qingquan Liu; Tianlong Huang; Wennan Zeng; Qingfeng Yi; Zhongmin Yang; Dafu Cao Research article

Title: EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES IN-VIVO OF POLY(L-LACTIDE-COGLYCOLIDE) COMPOSITES CONTAINING BIOACTIVE GLASS
Page Range: p.79-84
Author(s): Zhihua Zhou; Lihua Liu; Qingquan Liu; Tianlong Huang; Wennan Zeng; Qingfeng Yi; Zhongmin Yang; Dafu Cao
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Journal: Polymers and Polymer Composites
Issue Year: ppc
Volume: 21
Issue No: No.2

Abstract
To evaluate the biological safety of composite materials based on poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and bioactive glass (BG), which have a potential application in tissue engineering, the in-vivo biological properties were investigated by applying the micronucleus test, acute systemic toxicity test, haemolytic test and pyrogen measurement. The results indicated that the PLGA/BG composite showed no genetic toxicity; there was no toxicosis or death observed in the acute systemic toxicity test. The haemolytic test suggested that the PLGA/BG composite, with a haemolytic index of 0.281%, did not have an obvious haemolytic reaction. In addition, the PLGA/BG composite materials showed no pyrogen reaction. Therefore, PLGA/BG composite materials could be promising candidate biomedical materials for bone tissue engineering. 20 Refs.


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